Simcenter STAR-CCM+ In-cylinder Troubleshooting
If you encounter problems when setting up or running an ICE simulation, check these common problem scenarios for advice on how to proceed. Also consult the Knowledge Base on the Support Center portal.
Errors about Invalid CAD
When creating Engine Parts from imported Geometry parts, various errors about invalid CAD data can occur. In most cases, these errors indicate problems with the imported CAD model.
- Check that all bodies are valid from the Parasolid kernel point of view.
- In your CAD tool, ensure that the tolerance is set to 5.0E-5 mm or smaller when exporting the CAD geometry.
- Try to increase or decrease the Normalized Valve Curtain Interface Position in order to accurately reflect the valve contact.
- When importing the CAD geometry, try to deactivate the Remove Redundant Topology option.
- Contact your support engineer.
Negative Volume Cells
In most cases, negative volume cells during the run occur due to an inappropriate time-step size or due to re-mesh criteria that are not sufficiently sensitive.
- Reduce the Time-Step Size near the moment of valve closure. For example, use a time step table that allows you to define a variable time-step size.
- Apply relevant re-mesh criteria. For example, increase the Min Cell Quality.
- Try to increase or decrease the Normalized Valve Curtain Interface Position in order to accurately reflect the valve contact.
- Increase the Closure Tolerance up to 0.2 mm.
Solution Divergence
Residuals that show a solution divergence indicate a problem in the overall setup or an inappropriate time step size.
- Make sure that the overall setup is correct. Some things to look for are:
- Reasonable initial and boundary conditions.
- Correct units in the input tables.
- Correct pressure specification—Simcenter STAR-CCM+ In-cylinder requires Absolute Pressure values for initialization and at flow boundaries.
- Reduce the Time-Step Size.
- Reduce the Under-Relaxation Factors.