Importing the Geometry

For a full-cycle analysis, the setup of an internal combustion engine starts from a geometry in CAD format. For a closed-cycle analysis using a cylinder sector model, you import a 2D spline in *.csv format that describes the profile of the cylinder sector.

Depending on the type of engine analysis, import the geometry using one of the following procedures:

Engine Analysis Procedure
Full-cycle

(using full engine geometry)

Before you import the CAD geometry, make sure that you have the bodies and faces prepared as described in Geometry Requirements.
  1. Right-click the Geometry node and select Import CAD Model.
  2. In the Open dialog, navigate to the folder that contains the geometry file, select the file, and click Open.

    The geometry objects, which correspond to the imported CAD bodies, appear in the tree. The Graphics window updates and displays the geometry objects in orange color. In the bottom left corner of the Graphics window, the Crank Angle annotation displays a value of 0, which corresponds to the TDC position of the imported geometry.

Closed-cycle

(using cylinder sector)

Before you import the 2D spline, make sure that you have the *.csv file prepared as described in Geometry Requirements.
  1. Right-click the Geometry node and select Import 2D Curve.
  2. In the Open dialog, set Imported 2D Section Type to one of the following options:
    • Full 2D Section (At TDC)—set this option to import a closed spline that describes the profile of the cylinder sector with the piston at TDC position.
    • PistonBowl Only (AT BDC)—set this option to import an open spline that describes the profile of the piston bowl at BDC position.
    • Head and Piston Bowl (At BDC)—set this option to import an open spline that describes the profiles of the cylinder head and the piston at BDC position.
  3. Navigate to the folder that contains the geometry spline, select the file, and click Open.

    The geometry object 2D Section appears in the tree. The Graphics window updates and displays the cross section of the cylinder sector in orange color.

For more information, see Geometry Reference—Geometry Right-Click Actions.