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STAR-CCM+ Documentation

Simcenter STAR-CCM+ 2406

User Guide

  1. Home
  2. Tutorials

    Tutorials show you how to use Simcenter STAR-CCM+ for various applications in a step-by-step format with recommendations for setup, initialization and steps of the solution process specific to the application. Macro and simulation files are available for download for a large proportion of cases.

  3. Aeroacoustics

    The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for solving aeroacoustic simulations.

  4. Broadband Models: Noise from a Cylinder (Preparation)

    This tutorial demonstrates how to set up aeroacoustics problems in Simcenter STAR-CCM+. The flow around a cylinder is used in the simulation to describe the required steps.

  5. Setting Up Scalar Scenes

    Two scalar scenes are created.

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  • Tutorials

    Tutorials show you how to use Simcenter STAR-CCM+ for various applications in a step-by-step format with recommendations for setup, initialization and steps of the solution process specific to the application. Macro and simulation files are available for download for a large proportion of cases.

    • Using Tutorial Macros and Files

      Macros, input files, and final simulation files for a range of tutorials are provided as an optional download package on the Support Center website. These macros and final simulation files are provided as an aid to the written tutorials, so that you can check your final results against the downloaded files, or against a simulation that is built and run using the macros.

    • Introduction

      Welcome to the Simcenter STAR-CCM+ introductory tutorial. In this tutorial, you explore the important concepts and workflow. Complete this tutorial before attempting any others.

    • Foundation Tutorials

      The foundation tutorials showcase the major features of Simcenter STAR-CCM+ in a series of short tutorials.

    • Geometry

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for creating and working with parts and 3D-CAD.

    • Mesh

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various STAR-CCM+ features for building CFD meshes.

    • Incompressible Flow

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for incompressible fluid flows as well as porosity and solution recording

    • Compressible Flow

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for compressible fluid flows as well as harmonic balance.

    • Heat Transfer and Radiation

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for heat transfer, radiation, and thermal comfort.

    • Multiphase Flow

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for simulating multiphase fluid flow problems

    • Discrete Element Method

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for simulating Discrete Element Method problems

    • Motion

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various STAR-CCM+ features for simulating problems with moving geometries and meshes, dynamic fluid body interaction, and rigid body motion:

    • Reacting Flow

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for simulating reacting flows such as combustion.

    • Solid Stress

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for computing deformation, strain, and stresses in solid regions. They also show how such computations can be coupled to the fluid behavior in an analysis of fluid-structure interaction.

    • Aeroacoustics

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for solving aeroacoustic simulations.

      • Broadband Models: Noise from a Cylinder (Preparation)

        This tutorial demonstrates how to set up aeroacoustics problems in Simcenter STAR-CCM+. The flow around a cylinder is used in the simulation to describe the required steps.

        • Loading the Base Simulation

          A base simulation file has been prepared for this analysis. Continue by copying the file from the Simcenter STAR-CCM+ installation directory, starting the simulation, loading the base simulation file and saving it under a different file name.

        • Visualizing the Geometry

          Display the geometry scene.

        • Generating the Volume Mesh

          The meshing models and mesh reference values for this simulation have already been set up. A volumetric control has been created for mesh refinement, to capture the separation behind the cylinder, and to capture the vortex shedding.

        • Selecting Fluid Physics Models

        • Setting Global Initial Conditions

        • Defining Boundary Conditions

          It is only necessary to set the Mach number of the freestream boundary, as all other settings have acceptable default values.

        • Setting Up a Plane Section

          Create a plane section through the part with which to display the scalar and vector quantities while the solvers are running.

        • Setting Up Scalar Scenes

          Two scalar scenes are created.

          • Velocity Magnitude Contour

            Create a scalar scene to display the velocity magnitude contour on the plane section.

          • Wall Y+ Contour

            Create a scalar scene to display the Wall Y+ scalar field.

        • Monitoring Force Coefficients

          By default Simcenter STAR-CCM+ provides a residuals plot which can be used to monitor the convergence of the solution. In addition to this, it is useful to create additional reports and monitors to help in assessing convergence.

        • Setting Stopping Criteria

          Set the Maximum Steps as stopping criterion for this simulation.

        • Running the Simulation

          Before running the simulation, reorder the mesh to optimize it for the solver.

        • Viewing the Results

          View the Velocity Magnitude Contour and Wall Y+ Contour scenes.

        • Applying the Broadband Noise Sources

          The Broadband Noise Source models are intended to be used as tools for qualifying a volume mesh before a transient acoustic analysis. They are applied in the post-processing stage of a preliminary steady analysis.

        • Results Analysis and Consequences

          The cylinder and cone refinements seem sufficient in terms of capturing the aeroacoustics sources behind the cylinder (as the Proudman source plot illustrates). Typically, however, the peak of the human hearing range is between 1-3 kHz. Therefore, refine the mesh further to increase the resolvable frequency.

        • Refining the Volume Mesh

          Continuing from the cylinder.sim file, you now create a cylindrical part, 0.02 m in radius, which defines the outer extent of the region to be refined.

        • Setting New Stopping Criteria

          Set a new value for Maximum Steps.

        • Running the Simulation

          The simulation is now ready to be run.

        • Viewing Results After Mesh Refinement

          Visualize the updated Mesh Frequency Cutoff scene in the Graphics window.

        • Summary

          This tutorial demonstrated how to set up aeroacoustics problems in Simcenter STAR-CCM+, using the flow around a cylinder.

      • DES and FW-H On-The-Fly: Noise from a Cylinder (Unsteady Analysis)

        In the previous section of this tutorial, you completed the steady-state analysis runs for qualifying the volume mesh. In this section, continuing from the previous simulation file, you set up the final transient run for an unsteady analysis of the near field and an FW-H analysis of the far field.

      • Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings: Sound Propagation

        This tutorial compares the Post FW-H model with the FW-H On-The-Fly model.

      • Signal Post-Processing: FFT and Wavenumber

        Several further analyses are possible using the simulation history file from the earlier tutorial, DES and FW-H On-The-Fly: Noise from a Cylinder (Unsteady Analysis). These analyses are covered in this tutorial.

      • Acoustic Wave Modeling: Noise from a Cylinder

        This tutorial demonstrates how to set up an acoustic wave simulation in Simcenter STAR-CCM+. The flow around a cylinder is used in the simulation to describe the required steps.

      • Lighthill Wave and Perturbed Convective Wave Modeling: Simplified HVAC Duct

        Noise generated by the air handling components in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems is a large contributor to interior cabin sound levels. Investigating the sources of noise and modifying the design accordingly, leads to better and quieter systems.

      • Sponge Layer Modeling: Simplified Tailpipe

        Unsteady aeroacoustics simulations require effective non-reflective boundary conditions to prevent spurious reflected acoustic waves from the boundaries of the computational domain interfering with the aeroacoustic results.

    • Electromagnetism

      The following tutorials illustrate features for solving problems that involve electromagnetic fields.

    • Electrochemistry

      The following tutorial demonstrates chemical reactions induced by an electrical current.

    • Battery

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for setting up a battery model:

    • Automation

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ automation and macro features.

    • Design Exploration

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various features for running design exploration studies in Design Manager.

    • Coupling with CAE Codes

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for coupling with CAE codes:

    • Analysis Methods

      The tutorials in this set illustrate various Simcenter STAR-CCM+ features for analysing and visualizing simulation data.

    • Simcenter STAR-CCM+ In-cylinder

      The tutorials in this set illustrate features for simulating internal combustion engines in Simcenter STAR-CCM+ using the dedicated add-on Simcenter STAR-CCM+ In-cylinder.

Setting Up Scalar Scenes

Two scalar scenes are created.

  • Velocity Magnitude Contour
  • Wall Y+ Contour
  • Velocity Magnitude Contour
  • Wall Y+ Contour

Unpublished work © Siemens 2023

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