Selecting the Physics Models

Physics models define the primary variables of the simulation, including pressure, temperature, velocity, and what mathematical formulation is used to generate the solution.

Three continua are set up to model each of the three regions.

To set up the physics models for the coolant:

  1. For the physics continuum, Continua > Physics 1, in the Enabled Models group box, deactivate Two-Dimensional.
  2. Select the following models in order:

    Group Box

    Model

    Space

    Axisymmetric

    Time

    Steady

    Material

    Multiphase

    Multiphase Interaction (Selected automatically)

    Multiphase Model

    Eulerian Multiphase (EMP)

    Gradients (Selected automatically)

    Viscous Regime

    Turbulent

    EMP Turbulence Phasic Turbulence (selected automatically)

    Optional Models

    Gravity

    Phase Coupled Fluid Energy

  3. Click Close.
  4. Rename the Physics 1 node to Coolant.
  5. To review the models, open the Coolant > Models node.


  6. Save the simulation.

To assign the Coolant continuum to the Coolant region:

  1. Select the Regions > Coolant node and set its Physics Continuum to Coolant.


To set up the physics models for the cladding and fuel:

  1. For the physics continuum, Continua > Physics 2, in the Enabled Models group box, deactivate Two-Dimensional.
  2. Select the following models in order:

    Group Box

    Model

    Space

    Axisymmetric

    Time

    Steady

    Material

    Solid

    Optional Models

    Segregated Solid Energy

    Gradients (Selected automatically)

    Equation of State

    Constant Density

  3. Click Close.

The physics models for the cladding and fuel are identical. However, since different material properties are used to model each region, two separate continua are created for the cladding and fuel:

  1. Right-click Continua > Physics 2 and select Copy.
  2. Right-click Continua and select Paste.
  3. Select the copy and rename it to Cladding.
  4. Rename Physics 2 to Fuel.
  5. Assign these two continua to their respective regions.

    The icons of the Fuel and Cladding regions turn to gray to indicate that they are both solid regions.



  6. Save the simulation.